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  • Celebrating 30 years of Dream State with its editor Donny O’Rourke
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Celebrating 30 years of Dream State with its editor Donny O’Rourke

December 2024

Poest Donny O'Rourke and Kevin Williamson in conversation

In this extended version of Nothing But The Poem Kevin Williamson interviews Donny O’Rourke, editor of Dream State – The New Scottish Poets which was published in 1994 and remains the gold standard of poetry anthologies, and, arguably, the most visionary poetry anthology ever published in Scotland.

Dream State‘s contributors were all aged under 40 at the time and were assembled by fellow poet and broadcaster Donny O’Rourke. Only 6 of these poets – John Burnside, Carol Ann Duffy, Kathleen Jamie, Jackie Kay, W N Herbert and Robert Crawford had appeared in The New Poetry – Bloodaxe’s high profile generational anthology – the year before.

Donny O’Rourke had his finely tuned ear to the ground, and, as well as the 6 poets listed above, he brought together another 19 Scottish poets under the age of 40, all overlooked by the Bloodaxe anthology. These included Don Paterson, David Kinloch, Meg Bateman, Richard Price, Graham Fulton, Robert Alan Jamieson, Maud Sulter, Alan Riach, and a 28 yer old – and as yet bookless poet – Roddy Lumsden.

Donny O’Rourke was no ordinary editor. He was a visionary with an agenda who not only hoped to achieve a “gathering of forces’ but wanted an anthology with zero fillers and, crucially, for the anthology to be a vital energetic snapshot of all aspects of Scottish life at a time the country had entered a tumultuous phase in its history. Dream State’s ambition was huge: poetry as “news that stays news” as Ezra Pound once wrote. Popular culture, street smart wit, political tensions, scientific discoveries and radical re-imaginings infuse every page.

Dream State book cover

O’Rourke was no narrow nationalist either, as is stated in the introduction, but drew upon Edwin Morgan as the anthology’s outward looking internationalist and hyper curious guiding spirit. Dream State was egalitarian in its sense of purpose from the outset. From Alasdair Gray came the inclusive definition of Scots as anyone who lived in Scotland, or who was from Scotland and left. Dream State was relatively balanced gender-wise too (for the 1990s). 15 male poets and 10 female poets. The New Poetry on the other hand had just 17 women poets out of its 55 contributors. In Dream State we also hear the words of many working class poets, perhaps abandoned by much of the politics of the time, making their voices heard.

In this podcast Donny O’Rourke sits down in the Scottish Poetry Library with Kevin Williamson (who was publishing and editing Rebel Inc magazine at the same time) to revisit the creative riot that was the early 1990s. They discuss Dream State and the time and place which gave birth to it.

Dream State The New Scottish Poets was published by Polygon.

Learn more

Donny O’Rourkeb.1959

Donny O'Rourke is a poet and song-writer whose overlapping careers in academia and the media have contributed to his position in the literary and cultural life of Scotland.
More about Donny O’Rourke

Kevin Williamson

Kevin Williamson is a poet, publisher, activist and founder and editor of Rebel Inc Magazine.
More about Kevin Williamson

John Burnside1955 - 2024

John Burnside is a poet and novelist whose work explores fundamental spiritual and ecological issues about the nature of our dwelling on earth.   
More about John Burnside

Carol Ann Duffyb.1955

First female, first Scottish Poet Laureate in the role's 400 year history, Duffy's combination of tender and tough, humour and lyric, jaded and curious, idiosyncratic and conventional has won her a very wide audience of readers and listeners.
More about Carol Ann Duffy

Peter McCareyb.1956

Paisley-born Peter McCarey has lived and worked in Europe and further afield; one of the Scottish Informationist group of poets, his major work has been the Syllabary, and he has written on poetry and translation.
More about Peter McCarey

Alan Riachb.1957

Alan Riach is Professor of Scottish Literature at the University of Glasgow, a leading figure in the study of twentieth century Scottish poetry, and is himself the author of six collections of poetry.
More about Alan Riach
Elizabeth Burns

Elizabeth Burns1957 - 2015

Having spent much of her life in Scotland, Elizabeth Burns latterly lived in Lancaster where she taught creative writing.
More about Elizabeth Burns

William Hershawb.1957

William Hershaw is a poet, musician and songwriter and Scots language activist.
More about William Hershaw

Robert Alan Jamiesonb.1958

Robert Alan Jamieson is a Shetland-born poet and novelist who writes in, and translates into, his native Shetlandic.
More about Robert Alan Jamieson

Robert Crawfordb.1959

Robert Crawford is Professor emeritus of the School of English at the University of St Andrews, and one of Scotland's most distinguished poet-critics.
More about Robert Crawford

David Kinlochb.1959

David Kinloch is a poet and teacher of creative writing and poetry.
More about David Kinloch

Maud Sulter1960 - 2008

Born in Glasgow of Scots and Ghanaian descent, Maud Sulter was a visual artist, writer, playwright and cultural historian. ‘As a Blackwoman’, the title of her first volume of poems, remained the perspective for her explorations across genres.
More about Maud Sulter

Jackie Kayb.1961

Jackie Kay was born and brought up in Scotland. She was awarded an MBE in 2006, and was Scotland's Makar from 2016-2021.
More about Jackie Kay

Meg Batemanb.1959

Meg Bateman has been bringing new qualities to Gaelic poetry since her first publications in the 1990s.
More about Meg Bateman

Iain Bamforthb.1959

Iain Bamforth’s international career in medicine has been paralleled by his wide-ranging investigations of the world in prose and poetry.
More about Iain Bamforth

Graham Fultonb.1959

Graham Fulton is a prolific poet with over twenty titles to his name, and is well-known for his energetic readings.
More about Graham Fulton
A headshot of poet Bill Herbert (a man with black framed glasses). He is standing in front of a full bookshelf. He is wearing a grey shirt

W. N. Herbertb.1961

A poet of great variety, equally at home in Scots and English, W.N. Herbert’s work draws from tradition and contemporary culture to create poems of humour, sentiment and ideas.
More about W. N. Herbert
Kathleen Jamie sitting in front of large plant

Kathleen Jamieb.1962

Kathleen Jamie is a poet, essayist and travel writer. In August 2021, Jamie was appointed Scotland's Makar (national poet).
More about Kathleen Jamie
Man with bald head and white beard, wearing a dark green buttoned shirt is standing in fron of white bookshelves filled with books.

Don Patersonb.1963

Since the appearance of his first collection in 1993, Don Paterson has emerged a major poet, as well as an important anthologist, editor and critic.
More about Don Paterson

Raymond Frielb.1963

Greenock-born Raymond Friel published four collections of poetry in the 1990s and 2000s, co-edited the review Southfields and ran Southfields Press for a number of years.
More about Raymond Friel

Angela McSeveney1964 -

Angela McSeveney was born in Edinburgh, brought up elsewhere, returned to the city to study in 1982 and has lived there ever since. She is the author of two full collections of poetry, and two pamphlets.
More about Angela McSeveney

Alison Flett1965 - 2023

Alison Flett, a poet and short story writer, was born in Edinburgh before moving to Australia.
More about Alison Flett
Wearing glasses and faintly smiling, Richard Price is seen against a pale wall

Richard Priceb.1966

Richard Price is a writer who moves comfortably between the lyrical and the avant-garde as an influential figure in the literary movement which he named the Informationists.
More about Richard Price

Roddy Lumsden1966 - 2020

Roddy Lumsden was born in St Andrews. He was the author of nine collections of poetry and is a freelance writer, specialising in quizzes and puzzles.
More about Roddy Lumsden

Stuart A. Patersonb.1966

Stuart A. Paterson is a Scottish poet and performer, who was appointed the Scots Language Centre's Virtual Poet in Residence 2015-2016.
More about Stuart A. Paterson

Anna Fraterb.1967

A poet whose first language is Gaelic, Anne Frater nows teaches at Lews Castle College.
More about Anna Frater

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